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How do I know which chords will sound good together? Let say if I was writing a song or also i I am just messing around strummng. Are there any rules of thumb? I already know that in blues, a 1, 4,5 sounds cool. But, that is the only combination I know so far.
Like how does the songwriter know which chords to use in a 4 chord song for example? |
We’ll go through the process 1 step at a time. Each one of these steps are a bit of work in themselves.
- Know you major scale formula (T=tone: 2 fret move, S=semitone: 1 fret move) T-T-S-T-T-T-S
- Know the rule to work out chords in any key
- 1st Major
- 2nd Minor
- 3rd Minor
- 4th Major
- 5th Major
- 6th Minor (relative)
- 7th Diminished
- Choose a Key… Let’s say “C”
- Notes in the “C Major Scale” C-D-E-F-G-A-B-C
- Apply the Chord rule to these notes
- C Major
- D Minor
- E Minor
- F Major
- G Major
- A Minor (relative)
- B Diminished
- Now start playing any of these chords one after the other (Start & finish on “C”) and you have your very own song in the Key of “C”
The 1, 4 & 5 chord progression in the key of C would be C F & G. A common chord to throw in is the relative minor (6th). These are such common songs like…
- Stand By Me
- Last Kiss
- The Wanderer
- Complicated
- Welcome To My Life
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| Also, did you intentionally misspell the word "videos" as "vodeos"? |
Yes I did! and I'm sticking to that.... O.K. I didn't but it's fixed now.
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Also, when you are doing arpeggios, do you normally just hit the strings at random or do you follow a pattern every time? I know you have some patterns in the lessons but my guess is, you don't use that same one all the time.
I find that if I just dance my fingers, or a pick across the strings sometimes is sounds really good and other times it sounds like crap. I would like it to sound cool all the time. I would like to eliminate the part which sounds like crap. I want to de-crap my arpeggios. |
Arpeggios are usually in some form of order, usually 1-3-5-1-3-5 and back down, and then up again and so on. I think I’m a little hazy on the question. Do you want to improvise or play an arpeggio type rhythm? Here is a theory I apply to soloing to get rid of bad sounding notes.
When soloing I like to rate notes from 1 to 3 or
Red,
Orange & Green. Let’s say
Red is bad, Orange is O.K. and
Green is good. In a scale you have Root notes (
green), chord notes (
orange) and scale notes (
red). In this technique it all about pausing, where is the safest place to stop or linger when improvising. Let’s say you’re playing a “C” chord, this means you can solo using the notes C-D-E-F-G-A-B. The root note of a “C” major scale & chord is “C” so this is the best note to stop on (
green). The notes that make up a C major chord are C-E-G, so if you’re playing a C major chord how can you go wrong playing these notes, they won’t sound as good as the C root note though (
orange). Last of all are all the notes that are not the root or chord notes, D, F, A & B (
red). These notes are not really BAD, they will still have their time and place to be played or paused on in a solo. They just won’t sound as harmonious to the ears as the other notes.
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